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Easy Texas Turtle Sheet Cake – Rich, Gooey & Crowd-Pleasing

If you’ve ever had a Texas sheet cake, you know it’s a Southern favorite — thin, fudgy, and smothered in warm chocolate icing. Now imagine that classic upgraded into a Turtle Sheet Cake: swirls of caramel sauce, chopped pecans for crunch, and chocolate chips baked right into the fudgy base. It’s indulgent, comforting, and big enough to feed a crowd. This Easy Texas Turtle Sheet Cake is perfect for potlucks, parties, holidays, or when you just want a dessert that will wow everyone without complicated steps.
Prep Time 20 minutes
bake time 30 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Servings: 24 squares
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Ingredients
  

🥚 Fresh Produce:
  • 2 large eggs
🍮 Condiments:
  • 1 cup caramel sauce store-bought or homemade
🌾 Dry & Pantry:
  • 2 cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • ½ cup unsweetened cocoa powder
  • 2 cups granulated sugar
  • 3 ½ cups powdered sugar
  • ½ tsp salt
  • ½ cup semi-sweet chocolate chips
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
🥜 Nuts:
  • 1 cup pecans chopped
🧈 Dairy:
  • 1 ½ cups unsalted butter 1 cup for cake, ½ cup for icing
  • ½ cup buttermilk
  • 6 tbsp whole milk
💧 Liquids:
  • 1 cup water
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Equipment

  • 13x18-inch baking sheet (or jelly roll pan)
  • Medium saucepan
  • Mixing bowls
  • Whisk & spatula
  • Measuring cups & spoons
  • Oven

Method
 

Step 1 – Make the Cake Batter
  1. Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Grease and flour a sheet pan.
  2. In a large bowl, whisk flour, sugar, cocoa powder, baking soda, and salt.
  3. In a saucepan, melt 1 cup butter with 1 cup water. Bring to a boil, then pour over dry ingredients. Stir until combined.
  4. Add eggs, buttermilk, and 1 tsp vanilla. Mix until smooth.
  5. Fold in chocolate chips and half of the pecans.
Step 2 – Bake the Cake
  1. Pour batter into prepared sheet pan.
  2. Bake 25–30 minutes, until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.
Step 3 – Make the Icing
  1. In a saucepan, melt ½ cup butter with 6 tbsp milk. Bring to a simmer.
  2. Remove from heat, whisk in powdered sugar, 1 tsp vanilla, and mix until smooth.
Step 4 – Assemble the Turtle Topping
  1. Pour warm icing evenly over the hot cake.
  2. Drizzle caramel sauce on top.
  3. Sprinkle with remaining pecans.
Step 5 – Serve
  1. Let cool slightly, slice into squares, and enjoy!

Notes

🧊 Storage & Reheating
Store covered at room temperature up to 3 days.
Refrigerate up to 5 days.
Freeze slices up to 2 months; thaw overnight before serving.
Best served slightly warm for gooey caramel texture.
🥄 Variations
Salted Caramel: Sprinkle flaky sea salt over caramel drizzle.
Extra Chocolate: Add more chocolate chips or drizzle melted chocolate.
Nut-Free: Skip pecans or use chopped pretzels for crunch.
Mini Version: Bake in a 9x13 pan for thicker bars (increase bake time by ~10 minutes).
❓ 10 FAQs
Why is it called a Texas sheet cake?
Because it’s baked “Texas-sized” — thin, big, and perfect for sharing.
Can I use store-bought caramel?
Yes — jarred or homemade both work.
Do I need to toast the pecans?
Toasting enhances flavor, but it’s optional.
Can I use a different pan size?
Yes, use a 9x13 pan for thicker cake (adjust bake time).
What cocoa powder works best?
Unsweetened natural cocoa gives the richest flavor.
Can I add frosting instead of glaze?
Traditional sheet cake uses pourable icing, but buttercream works too.
Do I need buttermilk?
Yes, for tang and tenderness. Substitute with ½ cup milk + ½ tbsp lemon juice.
Can I make it ahead?
Yes, bake 1 day in advance and store covered.
How do I keep the cake moist?
Don’t overbake and keep it covered.
Can I double the caramel drizzle?
Absolutely — the gooier, the better!
🏁 Conclusion
This Easy Texas Turtle Sheet Cake is a crowd-pleasing dessert that combines the best of chocolate cake, caramel drizzle, and crunchy pecans. Gooey, rich, and big enough for any gathering, it’s the kind of recipe that guarantees empty plates and rave reviews.